Published on: 2026-04-20
Source: United Nations – United Nations –
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Artificial intelligence is becoming an integral part of the healthcare system in Europe. According to the authors of the new report by the World Health Organization (WHO), all 27 countries of the European Union consider AI as a tool to improve the quality of medical care, and most already actively apply such technologies in practice.
So, almost three quarters of EU countries use AI in diagnostics for the analysis of medical images and to assist doctors in making diagnoses. In more than half of the countries, chatbots are used to help patients obtain reliable information.
Adaptation of health care systems
Against this background, healthcare systems in Europe are quickly adapting to new realities. In a number of countries, specialized positions for AI and data analysis specialists have already appeared, and medical educational institutions and professional development programs increasingly include training on working with such technologies.
New challenges and responsibilities of doctors
However, along with new opportunities, challenges arise. Despite the use of algorithms, legal and ethical responsibility for clinical decisions still lies with the medical specialist. In this regard, increasing attention is being paid to professional training in the field of AI so that medical workers can understand the principles of its operation and critically evaluate recommendations.
Trust and participation of society
Nonetheless, the issue of trust is important. In most EU countries, specialists, patients, and the public are already involved in discussions about the application of AI in medicine. Experts emphasize: the implementation of such technologies without considering people’s opinions can cause distrust, even if they work effectively.
Course on Regulation
The publication of the report coincides with an important stage: the EU is preparing to introduce the world’s first comprehensive regulation of artificial intelligence and calls on other countries to follow this example, focusing on three directions: training specialists, open dialogue with society, and creating centers for the safe testing of new technologies.
The report emphasizes that as the role of AI in healthcare grows, its key task becomes responsible and balanced implementation.
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